Parapet Roof Drainage Design

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Parapet roof drainage design. Parapet and valley gutters are treated differently because they have a higher risk of failure. Select number of roof drains and calculate the roof area sloped to each drain. This kind of drainage system is most common on small flat roofs where water volume and buildup isn t extreme. Limit the number of parapet walls.
Adding a parapet wall makes a flat roof far safer than leaving the roof s edge exposed. P1106 5 design and install per fbc plumbing. From a roof edge. At page top and at left our photos show a low slope roof surrounded by a parapet.
Cities based on inches per hour that may fall during a storm of one hour duration and a 100 year return period. Install a drain at most 50 ft. Size horizontal storm drainage piping. Roofs of this design will have one or more roof drains or scuppers installed.
Parapet wall roof drainage scupper location shall comply with the florida fire prevention code. However these days parapets add a lot more to a flat roof than just a cosmetic detail. Scuppers are used to provide an outlet through parapet walls or gravel stops on flat and built up roofs to allow drainage of excess water. Install a drain at most 50 ft.
On larger and more complex schemes specialist consultants may be employed to design the rainwater drainage system. Manually adjust roof planes to have a negative pitch to create a parapet wall structure with a center drain. It s also sometimes used in tandem with scuppers. From the edge of a valley.
Even without parapet walls the pitch of a flat roof and the location of a drain can be such that failure of the drain would allow water to collect on the roof. Keep the distance between drains to at most 200 ft. Working with manufacturers will help develop your understanding but don t delegate your design responsibility to them. Provide adequate flashing for parapets openings walls joints skylights etc.
If a building has roof access that residents use regularly for whatever reason adding a parapet greatly decreases the chance that someone could fall over the. Architectural home design software all content support videos chieftalk forum. Size vertical storm drainage piping. This would be in situations where a retaining wall or parapet prevents direct access to the roof s edge.
Hvhz so the code does allow scuppers as primary elements. Looking at a building from the ground a parapet may seem to simply be a design choice that adds little more than a characteristic look to a building. The drainage requirements for flat roofs on buildings present some special problems that we describe and illustrate here. Watch for clogs blockage at the roof drain or scupper.